Haikou, located at the northern tip of Hainan Island, is a coastal city that blends rich history, stunning natural beauty, and vibrant local culture. Known as the political, economic, and cultural hub of Hainan, this city offers visitors a mix of outdoor adventures, historical landmarks, and delicious cuisine. Whether you’re seeking a relaxing beach holiday or an immersive cultural experience, Haikou has something for every traveler. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the best things to do in Haikou, perfect for your next Asia travel adventure.
A Journey Through Haikou’s Landmarks
Haikou Clock Tower: The City’s Historic Symbol
One of Haikou’s most iconic landmarks is the Haikou Clock Tower, a symbol of the city’s rich history and cultural heritage. Built in 1928, the clock tower was initially constructed to standardize time across the city. Today, it stands proudly in the heart of Haikou, surrounded by scenic riverside views and the vibrant city atmosphere. As the sun sets, the clock tower offers a picturesque view, perfect for a relaxing evening stroll.
The clock tower is located near Haikou’s Old Town, where visitors can explore traditional street markets and local eateries. Don’t miss out on sampling Hainanese specialties like Hainan noodles, qing bu liang (a cold dessert), and bao luo fen (a savory noodle dish).
Holiday Beach: A Tropical Haven
If you’re looking for sun, sea, and sand, Haikou’s Holiday Beach is the perfect destination. Spanning approximately 6 kilometers, this beachfront area is divided into four main zones: water sports, ocean dining, beach sunbathing, and a leisure vacation area. With its fine sand and clear waters, it’s an ideal spot for swimming, sunbathing, and various water activities.
Key Experiences at Holiday Beach:
- Water Sports: Engage in thrilling activities like jet skiing, windsurfing, and surfing. Several local clubs, such as Yijing Surf Club, offer rental services and professional instructors for those new to the sport.
- Leisure and Sightseeing: Enjoy a water ballet show at the Roman-style theater or indulge in local snacks such as Hainan noodles and coconut chicken at the food plaza. Bargain for beach toys and souvenirs at the stalls along the shore.
Qilou Old Street: A Cultural and Architectural Gem
Haikou’s Qilou Old Street is a charming historical district with over 600 years of history. This area features an eclectic mix of South Asian and Baroque architectural styles and is renowned as one of China’s “Historic Cultural Streets.” The most prominent structure, the Si Pai Lou, was built during the Southern Song Dynasty and offers a glimpse into Haikou’s evolution from a fishing village to a bustling city.
While strolling through Qilou Old Street, you can experience Hainan’s rich cultural heritage. The area features the Intangible Cultural Heritage Display Center, where you can discover 36 traditional arts and crafts, including Hainan coconut carving, Li brocade weaving, and straw weaving.
The street also hosts cultural events like music festivals and parades, including the Zongqing Jiemi during the Dragon Boat Festival, offering visitors an immersive cultural experience.
Yun Dong Library: A Masterpiece of Modern Architecture
One of Haikou’s architectural wonders is the Yun Dong Library, designed by the renowned architect Ma Yansong. Inspired by the island’s cave landscapes, the library features a unique design with varying-sized holes that let in natural light and promote ventilation. This creates a “cave-by-the-sea” immersive experience.
The library is located near the Century Bridge and offers stunning views of the sea. It includes reading areas, a café, and a rooftop garden. The sunset view, with the golden hues of the setting sun blending with the lights from Century Bridge, makes for a romantic and tranquil atmosphere.
Discover Hainan’s Rich Cultural Heritage
Hainan Provincial Museum: A Deep Dive into Local History
If you want to learn more about Hainan’s history, culture, and maritime heritage, the Hainan Provincial Museum is a must-visit. Known as a national first-class museum, it showcases the island’s history from ancient times to the present through a combination of permanent and special exhibitions.
The museum’s key exhibits include:
- South China Sea Maritime Civilization: Features artifacts like shipwrecks and ancient trading goods from the Maritime Silk Road.
- History of Hainan: A multimedia presentation takes you through the island’s transformation from prehistoric times to the Republic of China era.
- Intangible Cultural Heritage: Exhibits highlight Hainan’s rich folk traditions, including traditional handcrafts, food, and performance arts.
Feng Xiaogang Movie Town: A Cinematic Experience
For movie buffs, Haikou offers a unique experience at the Feng Xiaogang Movie Town. This immersive, film-themed park recreates historical buildings and street scenes from different eras of Chinese cinema. Visitors can rent costumes, such as traditional qipao or military uniforms, and participate in filming or photography sessions to relive scenes from classic Chinese movies.
Highlights of the Movie Town:
- Nanyang Chao District: Based on the 1920s–1940s architectural style from Guangzhou, Hong Kong, and Haikou, this area includes over 70 buildings, such as clock towers and churches.
- Fanghua District: A set designed to replicate the 1980s, perfect for nostalgia-driven activities and performances like Fanghua Revisited.
- Dongfanghong District: Showcases the mid-20th century’s industrial and urban landscape, great for period-specific photos.
Leiqiong Volcano Geological Park: Nature’s Masterpiece
Haikou’s Leiqiong Volcano Geological Park is a natural wonder. This park is home to over 40 volcanic cones and 30 lava tunnels, making it a must-see for nature enthusiasts. The park features diverse volcanic landscapes, including basalt formations and preserved lava flows, earning it the nickname “Natural Geological Museum.”
Savor Haikou’s Unique Cuisine
No trip to Haikou is complete without tasting the local food. Hainan’s cuisine is famous for its fresh ingredients, especially seafood and tropical fruits. Here are some dishes you shouldn’t miss:
Hainan Noodles: Thin rice noodles served with dried beef, peanuts, and a flavorful broth.
Bao Luo Fen: A chewy noodle dish with a rich bone and seafood broth.
Zao Po Vinegar Hotpot: A spicy and sour broth with seafood, perfect for warming up on cool evenings.
Stir-fried Noodles: A popular local dish featuring moist stir-fried noodles with various meats and vegetables.
Haikou offers an enriching blend of culture, history, nature, and modern attractions, making it a perfect destination for travelers looking to explore a unique corner of China. Whether you’re relaxing on the beach, exploring ancient streets, or diving into local traditions, Haikou is an unforgettable experience. Plan your next Asia travel adventure to Haikou, and discover all the exciting things to do in this tropical paradise.